Blog Post

Tim’s Tax News on the Tenth – March 2023

Timothy M. Hughes • Mar 10, 2023

Tax Court Rejects Attorney’s Racing Car Expenses Claimed to be Advertising Expenses for his Legal Practice

On February 21, 2023, the U.S. Tax Court issued an opinion denying Petitioner, James William Avery’s claim for $355,000.00 in advertising expenses for tax years 2008-2013 inclusive. The Tax Court sustained the IRS’s denial of $303,366 of Avery’s claimed advertising expenses for his law practice for those six years.


Avery started his law career in Denver in 1982. He became a successful personal injury attorney in Colorado, where he stayed until marrying in 2003 and then moving to his wife’s state of Indiana. The marriage ended in 2010 and for the period from Avery’s arrival in Indiana to his return to Colorado in late 2010, his law practice was scaled down to open matters in Denver. In Indiana, Avery became a car enthusiast that then in about 2008 morphed into a car racer, to which he devoted his time and energy in the Midwest and East Coast until he moved back to Denver and garaged his Dodge Viper. Avery placed a sticker over the driver’s window, passenger window, and tail of the car and then claimed advertising expenses for his law practice as follows: 2008-$50,000.00, 2009-$50,000.00, 2010-$60,000.00, 2011-$60,000.00, 2012-$65,000.00and in 2013-$70,000.00.



The IRS did not agree with Avery’s claim for $355,000.00 in advertising expenses for tax years 2008-2013 and the IRS issued Notices of Deficiency against Avery. Avery was able to document $66,366.00 of expenses. From that number, the IRS disallowed $14,732.00 leaving $51,634.00 as allowed advertising expense. Avery took the denial of $303,366.00 of expenses to Tax Court.


The U.S. Tax Court found that Avery failed to introduce sufficient evidence that connected the racing to his law practice and therefore the related expenses were not ordinary and necessary for Avery’s law practice. The Court went on to say “[i]t is neither “necessary” nor “common” for attorneys to incur such costs. Petitioner greatly enjoyed car racing, which he found more exciting than his previous hobby of acquiring collector cars and participating in car shows. But we find that both activities were hobbies. No deduction is allowed for personal expenses of this kind.”



If you would like more details, please do not hesitate to call our office. Our office has been successful in helping taxpayers with IRS and IDOR collection problems for over 30 years. If you have a tax or debt problem, please contact me at 847-705-9698 or thughes@lavellelaw.com and find out how we can help you.


Are you receiving the Lavelle Law eNewsletter? Sign up today and receive valuable updates and perspectives on a wide range of legal issues: http://bit.ly/3bu7KXj



More News & Resources

Lavelle Law News and Events

Lavelle Law's Bankruptcy team saves client over $100k in student loan debt.
By Bankruptcy Team 14 May, 2024
The client’s unique facts allowed us to overcome the presumption that his $100k student loans could not be discharged.
At a minimum, parents with minor children should prepare wills with guardianship provisions.
By Jackie R. Luthringshausen 12 May, 2024
Special congratulations to all “new moms” who recently celebrated the birth of their first child and to “experienced moms” who recently expanded their family with the birth of a new child! Whether you are a “brand new mom” or an “experienced mom,” now is the time to think about preparing estate plan documents to protect your new or growing family.
When a Taxpayer Should File an Amended Federal Tax Return
By Timothy M. Hughes 10 May, 2024
When a taxpayer realizes that their federal tax return has a math error, missing income, or other mistake, they should file an amended tax return. If you need to amend your Form 1040, 1040-SR, 1040-NR, or 1040-SS/PR for the current or two prior tax periods, you can amend these forms electronically using available tax software products. Any amended Form 1040, 1040-SR, 1040-NR or 1040-SS/PR returns older than the current or prior two tax periods cannot be amended electronically. Amended returns for those earlier tax years must be filed by paper. Also, if the originally filed return was via paper during the current processing year, then the amended return must also be filed on paper.
Understanding the FTC’s Nationwide Ban on Noncompete Agreements
By Steven A. Migala 03 May, 2024
On April 23, 2024, the Federal Trade Commission (“FTC”), in a 3-2 vote, issued its final Non-Compete Clause Rule (“Rule”) which prohibits noncompete clauses in agreements between employees and their workers. This highly anticipated Rule follows a substantially similar proposed rule from the FTC released on January 19, 2023. The Rule will not become effective until 120 days after publication in the Federal Register, and covered employers will be required to comply with the Rule by that effective date, which could come as early as August of this year. By the FTC’s estimate, this ban could affect up to one in five American workers.
Divorces that involve small and medium businesses have unique concerns and considerations.
By Joseph A. Olszowka 02 May, 2024
When determining how to distribute the marital assets between parties to a divorce, the division of an interest in a small or medium business owned by one or both of the parties is more complex and requires a careful examination of the value of the business or business interests. The Court must determine the value of the business interest in order to determine how to equitably divide all marital assets in which the parties have an interest. The Court will regularly rely on the valuation reports of the parties' experts regarding the value of the business. The business valuation expert will utilize a number of different methods in determining the value of a business. The professional appraiser will examine and assess the value of the business and provide expert testimony and reports to the parties and the Court.
Vehicle dealerships need to navigate the complex terrain of adhering to BIPA to avoid lawsuits.
By Sarah J. Reusché and Nathan Toy 30 Apr, 2024
Vehicle dealerships particularly have recently found themselves needing to navigate the complex terrain of adhering to the BIPA’s stringent requirements to avoid being targeted through lawsuits. There has been a recent noticeable uptick in class action lawsuits under the BIPA, serving as a critical wake-up call for the automotive retail industry, highlighting the need for dealerships to review and enhance their practices if they are using biometric technology.
Learn the complexities of Illinois commercial leases and avoid common pitfalls.
By Lavelle Law 29 Apr, 2024
Join us for this seminar as Lavelle Law attorneys Kelly Anderson and Chance Badertscher will unpack the complexities of Illinois commercial leases in order to prepare you for strong leasing relationships.
An essential part of a good contract is often overlooked. Learn about fee shifting provisions.
By Joseph O. Upchurch and MaryAllison Mahacek 23 Apr, 2024
Between the state of Illinois and federal courts, there are well over 200 statutes that deal with fee shifting provisions. They lay out ways in which legal fees may become the responsibility of one party in a lawsuit. In this video, Lavelle Law Associates Jodie Upchurch and MaryAllison Mahacek discuss ways that these provisions should be included in contracts and how they can be used advantageously.
Great advice on what to expect on your final walkthrough.
By Chance W. Badertscher 22 Apr, 2024
Lavelle Law real estate attorney, Chance Badertscher, recently participated in a Straight Up Chicago Investor Podcast and shared his expertise on what to expect on the final walkthrough before your real estate closing. He breaks it down and shares tips for both the buyer and the seller.
An essential part of a good contract is often overlooked. Learn about fee shifting provisions.
By Joseph O. Upchurch and MaryAllison Mahacek 18 Apr, 2024
Between the state of Illinois and federal courts, there are well over 200 statutes which deal with fee shifting provisions. They lay out ways in which legal fees may become the responsibility of one party in a lawsuit. Lavelle Law Associates Jodie Upchurch and MaryAllison Mahacek discuss ways that these provisions should be included in contracts and how they can be used advantageously.
More Posts
Share by: