Governor Pritzker made significant
changes to employment laws in Illinois. All amendments are effective January 1,
2020, except the amendments to the Equal Pay Act. In order to be compliant with
these new laws, here are some
key aspects
to consider:
1) Illinois Equal Pay Act:
Employers are now prohibited from asking applicants about
their previous jobs’ wages, salary, benefits, or other compensation. However, employees
cannot be barred from discussing wages/benefits.
2)
llinois Human Rights Act:
The definition of “Employer” has been reduced from 15
employees to 1 or more. This reduction suggests more employers and business
will be subject to the IHRA.
3)
llinois Human Rights Act: Liability:
Employers may be liable if they become aware of
unlawful conduct and fail to take action.
4)
llinois Human Rights Act: Sexual Harassment Prevention:
Every employer with employees
working in Illinois must annually conduct sexual harassment prevention
training. Employers can use a free model program created by the Illinois
Department of Human Rights, or create their own policy that models this
program.
5)
llinois Human Rights Act: Sexual Harassment Prevention for Restaurants
and Bars:
Restaurants
and bars will be subject to additional requirements regarding sexual harassment
prevention. Restaurants and bars will be required to provide employees with a
written sexual harassment policy within their first calendar week of employment
- the policy must be in English and Spanish. The policy must include: the
definition of sexual harassment, an explanation of how an employee can report and/or
make a complaint, confidential or otherwise, regarding sexual harassment, directions
on how to contact the IDHR or U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, a
prohibition on retaliation for reporting sexual harassment, and a requirement for
employees to participate in sexual harassment prevention training.
6)
Workplace Transparency Act:
Prevents employers from inserting certain pro-employer
provisions into employment agreements.
7)
Family Medical Leave Act (“FMLA”):
Employers cannot require employees to exhaust paid leave
before using FMLA.
8)
Cannabis Regulation and Tax Act:
Recreational use of cannabis is now permitted. Employers are
permitted to adopt and enforce reasonable, nondiscriminatory, zero tolerance
and drug-free workplace policies. Adverse action cannot be taken against an
employee based on cannabis use outside the workplace, but employers can take adverse
action based on cannabis use while working, as long as the employee is given
the opportunity to contest any such determination.
9)
llinois Minimum Wage Law:
Minimum wage increases to $9.25 per hour beginning January
1, 2020, and then increases again to $10.00 per hour from July 1, 2020, through
December 31, 2020.
10)
Fair Labor Standards Act Salary Exemption Increase:
The current Fair Labor Standards Act
salaried exemption will be increasing from $455.00 per week to $684.00 per week
beginning January 1, 2020.
If you have any questions regarding
these changes, do not hesitate to contact Lance Ziebell at lziebell@lavellelaw.com
to schedule an appointment.